GPSR for online sellers: the mandatory information in every offer and how marketplaces collect it
By Joffrey Petit, Founder of ecomDNAI · Last checked:
Since 13 December 2024, every online offer of a consumer product in the EU must show at least four items under Article 19 of Regulation (EU) 2023/988 (GPSR): the manufacturer with postal and electronic address, the responsible person in the EU where the manufacturer is based outside the EU, information identifying the product including a picture and its type, and any warnings or safety information in the language of the country of sale. Amazon, eBay, OTTO and Kaufland provide their own fields for this; if the information is missing, your offers risk being deactivated.
What this is about
The GPSR has applied since 13 December 2024 (Art. 52) and replaced Directive 2001/95/EC (Art. 50(1)). It covers products intended for consumers or likely to be used by them (Art. 3(1)), whether new, used, repaired or reconditioned (Art. 2(3)). Exclusions include medicinal products, food and antiques (Art. 2(2)). Products with CE marking, such as toys, are also subject to Art. 19 and the marketplace obligations in Chapter IV (Art. 2(1), third subparagraph, point (b); Commission guidelines, section 2.2).
Note: This article is not legal advice. It summarises the wording of the regulations, the European Commission guidelines of 21 November 2025 and the marketplaces' help pages, as of 24 October 2026.
The four mandatory items under Article 19 GPSR
Anyone making products available online or through other means of distance sales must indicate at least the following in the offer, clearly and visibly:
| Item | Provision | Content |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Art. 19(a) | name, registered trade name or registered trade mark, postal and electronic address |
| Responsible person | Art. 19(b) | only for manufacturers outside the EU: name, postal and electronic address of the person under Art. 16(1) |
| Product identification | Art. 19(c) | a picture, the product type and any other identifier, such as model or batch number |
| Warnings | Art. 19(d) | any warning and safety information that belongs on the product, packaging or an accompanying document, in the language of the Member State |
E-mail or contact form? The English and French versions speak of an “electronic address”, the German version of an e-mail address. According to the guidelines, a dedicated contact section of your website through which consumers can reach you directly also counts; a website as such does not. The safe choice is a real e-mail address, not least because Amazon links contacts through it.
Language: In Germany, the warnings and safety information under Art. 19(d) must be written in German (section 6 no. 3 of the Product Safety Act, ProdSG, as reworded with effect from 19 February 2026). For other countries, their language applies. Where a product can be used safely without such information, it is not required (Art. 9(7), second sentence); the guidelines give knives as an example.
Manufacturer, responsible person, distributor
A manufacturer is anyone who manufactures a product, or has it manufactured, and markets it under their own name or trade mark (Art. 3(8)). Anyone placing a product on the market under their own trade mark is deemed to be the manufacturer (Art. 13(1)). For own brands, your company details therefore go in the manufacturer field, not the supplier's factory.
A product may only be placed on the market if an economic operator established in the EU is responsible for the tasks in Art. 4(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 (Art. 16(1) GPSR). Under Art. 4(2) of that regulation, this responsible person can only be:
- a manufacturer established in the EU,
- the importer, where the manufacturer is not established in the EU,
- an authorised representative with a written mandate from the manufacturer,
- a fulfilment service provider in the EU for the products it handles, where none of the other three is established in the EU.
This person provides documents to market surveillance authorities on request, reports risks and cooperates on corrective action (Art. 4(3)), and regularly checks that the product meets the labelling obligations in Art. 9(5) to (7) (Art. 16(2)).
Even as a pure distributor you are an economic operator (Art. 3(13)) and responsible yourself for the information in your offer. Before selling, you verify that the manufacturer and importer have met their labelling obligations (Art. 12(1)); if you have reason to doubt it, you may only sell once conformity has been restored (Art. 12(3)).
Obligations of online marketplaces under Article 22
- Input fields (para. 9): traders must be able to enter the four Art. 19 items for each product, and customers see them on the product listing or can easily access them. The content remains your responsibility.
- Deadlines: marketplaces act on orders from authorities within two working days at the latest (para. 4) and process product safety notices within three working days at the latest (para. 8).
- Suspension (para. 11): traders who frequently offer non-compliant products are suspended for a reasonable period after a warning.
- Recalls (para. 12): marketplaces notify affected buyers directly.
Paragraphs 9 and 11 specify obligations from the Digital Services Act and therefore, according to the Commission guidelines, only apply to medium and large marketplaces; small ones are covered only if designated as a very large online platform.
How Amazon, eBay, OTTO and Kaufland collect the information
| Marketplace | Manufacturer and responsible person | Warnings and documents | If information is missing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon | create contacts in Seller Central, link them in the listing by e-mail address | documents with type, language and file URL, or a confirmation that none are needed | offers may be deactivated |
| eBay | product safety section („Produkthinweise“ on ebay.de), up to five EU responsible persons | up to 4 pictograms, 8 statements, 10 documents | offer may be hidden from buyers in the EU and Northern Ireland |
| OTTO Market | compliance data mandatory per variant | dedicated media types, such as user manual | mandatory field in the interface |
| Kaufland | manufacturer and EU responsible person kept separate | safety notes in the local language, data sheets as image or PDF | excluded from sale |
Amazon
Seller Central help can only be read after logging in; this information comes from Amazon's developer documentation and an official announcement. You first create the manufacturer and the EU responsible person in Seller Central. In the listing, the manufacturer is linked by e-mail address at ASIN level and the responsible person at SKU level. Documents are uploaded with their language and a file URL, not as Google Drive or Dropbox links. The Account Health page shows affected offers. Caution: according to Amazon, full updates via legacy XML feeds overwrite GPSR information.
eBay
In the product safety section of the listing („Produkthinweise“ on ebay.de) you enter the manufacturer and, where it is not based in the EU or Northern Ireland, the EU responsible person. Additional safety information is limited to 120 characters without URLs; documents are uploaded as PDF, JPG or PNG with type and language. Model or batch number and EAN go into the item specifics.
OTTO Market
In the Products API v5, an address consists of the company name (at most 100 characters), the address on one line (at most 200 characters), a country code and an e-mail address or contact URL; the phone number is optional. Each address carries the role manufacturer or “distributor”, and at least one distributor address is mandatory.
Kaufland
Required fields are name, street, house number, postcode, town, country and an e-mail address or website URL; the phone number is optional. You manage the contacts in the Seller Portal on a dedicated GPSR page, one by one or via CSV; according to Kaufland, the old administration page was due to be removed on 15 May 2026. Safety notes go into the offer as an attribute in the local language, CE certificates as image or PDF.
Common gaps
- Only the brand appears in the offer; postal or electronic address is missing (Art. 19(a)).
- Manufacturer outside the EU, but no responsible person named (Art. 19(b)).
- The responsible person given is a reseller without one of the roles in Art. 4(2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020.
- For an own brand, the supplier's factory is named as manufacturer (Art. 13(1)).
- Warnings only in English, although the product is sold in Germany (section 6 no. 3 ProdSG).
- A full data feed overwrites the GPSR information entered earlier.
Checklist for every offer
Mandatory items under Article 19
- manufacturer with name or trade mark, postal address and e-mail address
- if the manufacturer is outside the EU: responsible person with the same details
- product picture, product type and an identifier (model, batch or EAN)
- warnings in the language of every country of sale
Before uploading
- the responsible person's role fits Art. 4(2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020
- the offer matches the label and the packaging
- documents as PDF, JPG or PNG, no cloud links
- the marketplace's compliance report shows no open items
Where AI helps and where it does not
Manufacturer, responsible person and warnings are facts from your documents; AI must neither invent nor fill them in. AI helps with the work around them. The ecomDNAI Marketplace Content Creator writes product copy to the rules and in the languages of the chosen marketplace, and a check shows before export what is still missing. You continue to maintain the GPSR fields in the seller portal.
Frequently asked questions
Does the GPSR apply to stock from before 13 December 2024?
Compliant old stock may still be sold (Art. 51), and according to the guidelines its labelling does not need to be retrofitted. The guidelines also say, however, that the obligations apply to every offer from that date. The safe approach is to show the Art. 19 information for old stock too.
Who is the manufacturer of an own brand product?
You are. Anyone placing a product on the market under their own name or trade mark is deemed to be the manufacturer (Art. 13(1)).
Does the GPSR apply to second-hand goods?
Yes (Art. 2(3), first sentence). Exceptions are products that must be repaired before use and are clearly marked as such (Art. 2(3), second sentence), and antiques (Art. 2(2)(i)).
What penalties apply if information is missing?
Penalties are set by the Member States and must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive (Art. 44(1) and (2)). Independently of that, Amazon may deactivate offers, eBay may hide them from buyers in the EU and Northern Ireland, and Kaufland excludes them from sale.
Sources
- EUR-Lex: Verordnung (EU) 2023/988 über die allgemeine Produktsicherheit (GPSR)
- EUR-Lex: Verordnung (EU) 2019/1020 über Marktüberwachung und Konformität von Produkten
- EUR-Lex: Leitlinien der EU-Kommission zur Anwendung der GPSR durch Unternehmen (C/2025/6233, 21.11.2025)
- Gesetze im Internet: § 6 Produktsicherheitsgesetz (Sprache der Sicherheitsinformationen)
- Bundesgesetzblatt 2026 I Nr. 29: Änderung des Produktsicherheitsgesetzes (in Kraft seit 19.02.2026)
- eBay Verkäuferportal: Verordnung über die allgemeine Produktsicherheit (GPSR)
- eBay Hilfe: Kontaktdaten von Hersteller und verantwortlicher Person
- eBay Hilfe: Produktsicherheit, Gefahrenhinweise und Produktdokumente
- Amazon Selling Partner API: GPSR-Attribute für Listings
- Amazon Selling Partner API: GPSR-Nachweis auf der Seite Kontozustand
- Amazon Seller Forums (News): GPSR und neuer Bereich auf der Produktseite
- OTTO Market: Products API v5 (OpenAPI)
- Kaufland Global Marketplace: Seller University, GPSR